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WebJun 1, 2011 · Introduction. Bacteriophages (phages) are viruses that infect bacteria and considered to play a major role in bacterial evolution (Boyd and Brussow 2002; … WebJan 27, 2024 · Prophages are bacteriophage mediated mobile genetic elements generally transferred by the transduction process and enable bacteria to obtain antibiotic-resistance or virulence genes ... clarivate learning team WebSep 9, 2014 · Glycopeptide resistance is mediated by the van operons, of which nine have currently been described in enterococci. In general, they consist of genes that encode two-component signal transduction systems, which activate the genes responsible for the synthesis of modified peptidoglycan precursors and destruction of ‘normal’ ( d -alanine ... WebMay 21, 2024 · Abstract. Enterococcus faecalis is a human intestinal pathobiont with intrinsic and acquired resistance to many antibiotics, including vancomycin. Nature … clarivate layoffs WebJun 1, 2011 · The role of bacteriophages in gene transfer (antibiotic resistance) in enterococci is demonstrated to be important in acquisition of bacterial virulence genes … WebMar 1, 1991 · We have analyzed four distinct strains of multiply resistant, beta-lactamase-producing enterococci isolated during an outbreak of colonization with these strains on an infant-toddler surgical ward ... clarivate newsroom WebA group of antibiotic resistance genes (ARGs) ( blaTEM, blaCTX-M-1, mecA, armA, qnrA, and qnrS) were analyzed by real-time quantitative PCR (qPCR) in bacteriophage DNA isolated from feces from 80 healthy humans. Seventy-seven percent of the samples were positive in phage DNA for one or more ARGs. blaTEM, qnrA, and, blaCTX-M-1 were the …
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WebBacteriophage-mediated transduction of antibiotic resistance in enterococci Author: Mazaheri Nezhad Fard, R., Barton, M.D., Heuzenroeder, M.W. Source: Letters in … WebDec 16, 2016 · The ecosystem is continuously exposed to a wide variety of antimicrobials through waste effluents, agricultural run-offs and animal-related and anthropogenic activities, which contribute to the spread of antibiotic resistance genes (ARGs). The contamination of ecosystems with ARGs may create increased opportunities for their transfer to naive … clarivate list of master WebMar 28, 2024 · Antibiotic resistance, biofilm development, and genetic alterations are all linked to variables like the efflux pump. ... Staphylococcus aureus against fluoroquinolones, and Enterococcus faecalis against lincosamide. The efflux mechanism is an important indicator of intrinsic and acquired resistance to antimicrobial agents. ... biofilm … Web1 day ago · Antimicrobial resistance is developed as a result of chromosomal mutation and the occurrence of an enzyme that deactivates the antimicrobial agent (in the case of Staphylococci, erythromycin deactivates ribosomal methylase), leads to transformation in the target site (penicillin resistance is caused by an alteration in the penicillin-binding … clarivate london office WebJul 31, 2014 · The latter is largely, although not exclusively, responsible for the development of antibiotic-resistant bacteria through various processes such as conjugation, transformation, and transduction . Transduction … WebJul 1, 2012 · Abstract. The epidemic community-associated methicillin-resistant clone Staphylococcus aureus USA300 is a major source of skin and soft tissue infections and involves strains with a diverse set of resistance genes. In this study, we report efficient transduction of penicillinase and tetracycline resistance plasmids by bacteriophages … clarivate market access WebMar 12, 2011 · The aim of this study was to demonstrate the role of bacteriophages in gene transfer (antibiotic resistance) in enterococci. Methods and Results: Three …
WebRecombinant expression of polynucleotides encoding the UDP-N-acetylmuramoylalanine:D-glutamate ligase (MurD) of Streptococcus pneumoniae专利检索,Recombinant expression of polynucleotides encoding the UDP-N-acetylmuramoylalanine:D-glutamate ligase (MurD) of Streptococcus pneumoniae属于治疗感觉疾病的药物专利检索,找专利汇即可免费查询 … WebMar 1, 2011 · Interspecies transduction of antimicrobial resistance genes has been proven for Enterococcus strains (for example, E. gallinarum, E. faecalis, E. faecium) … clarivate medtech innovation WebJun 1, 2011 · Aims: Temperate bacteriophages are bacterial viruses that transfer genetic information between bacteria. This phenomenon is known as transduction, and it is … WebSep 9, 2014 · Glycopeptide resistance is mediated by the van operons, of which nine have currently been described in enterococci. In general, they consist of genes that encode … clarivate medtech360 WebJul 30, 2024 · The increased prevalence of antibiotic resistant pathogens has renewed interest in the use of naturally obtained phages to combat bacterial infections, aka phage therapy. The development of tools to modify phages, genetically or chemically, combined with their structural flexibility, cargo capacity, ease of propagation, and overall safety in ... WebMar 28, 2011 · Europe PMC is an archive of life sciences journal literature. clarivate malaysia WebJan 27, 2024 · Prophages are bacteriophage mediated mobile genetic elements generally transferred by the transduction process and enable bacteria to obtain antibiotic …
WebMar 26, 2024 · Enterococci, formerly called group D streptococci, come well equipped with a variety of intrinsic (ie, naturally occurring) antibiotic resistances; they are also capable of acquiring new resistance genes and/or mutations. The combination of high-level resistance to ampicillin, vancomycin, and aminoglycosides continues to be common among ... clarivate malaysia sdn bhd WebInformación del documento hacer clic para expandir la información del documento clarivate leadership