Cisplatin with mannitol

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August undefined, 2024

WebObjective: We aimed to evaluate the rates of cisplatin-induced nephrotoxicity in cancer patients receiving single-agent cisplatin with and without mannitol. Methods: This single-center retrospective analysis was a quasi experiment created by the national mannitol shortage. Data were collected on adult cancer patients receiving single-agent ... Webwww.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov

The Role of Mannitol as a Nephroprotectant in Patients Receiving ...

WebFeb 1, 1987 · The exact mechanism of mannitol protection is un- known; however, it possibly prevents immediate binding of cisplatin onto the renal tubule proteins. In addition, while mannitol has not been shown to be of greater benefit than liberal fluid administra- tion alone, its use will usually allow the adminis- tration of a greater fluid volume. lithuanian and latvian

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WebCisplatin with mannitol appeared to be less toxic than pure cisplatin, and carboplatin the least toxic. Even carboplatin produced significant threshold shifts, particularly at high frequencies, but they were not accompanied by hair cell loss. Values of EP were not different from those in normal control animals. MeSH terms WebApr 12, 2024 · PubMedPubMedCentral Muraki K et al. Hydration with magnesium and mannitol without furosemide prevents the nephrotoxicity induced by cisplatin and pemetrexed in patients with advanced non-small cell lung cancer. J Thorac Dis. 2012;4(6):562–8. WebAug 13, 2024 · Clinical studies have shown that using mannitol along with Cisplatin chemotherapy reduces Cisplatin-induced kidney injury, an adverse side-effect seen in a third of the patients treated with Cisplatin. Mannitol use along with Cisplatin can be nephroprotective. Table of Contentshide 1. Cisplatin Chemotherapy Side Effects 2. … lithuanian armed forces

Renal function of cancer patients "fit" for Cisplatin ... - PubMed

Evidence for Nephrotoxicity Prevention With Cisplatin Therapy Is …

WebMannitol combined with hydration significantly prevented cisplatin-induced nephrotoxicity. Therefore, mannitol should be considered among patients with cancer, treated with … WebJul 18, 2024 · In adults, IV fluids usually administered alone or with mannitol and/or furosemide to achieve a diuresis of 150–400 mL/hour (during and for at least 4–6 hours … lithuanian apple cake recipeWebMay 8, 2024 · Additionally, patients who did not receive mannitol with cisplatin were 2.6 times more likely to develop acute kidney injury. Implications for Practice. Overall, Duffy … lithuanian anthem lyrics

"WebCisplatin DRUG NAME: Cisplatin SYNONYM: CDDP ,1 cis-Diamminedichloroplatinum 2dichlorodiammineplatinum(II) 3 Patinum II DDP 4. COMMON TRADE NAME: ... Others suggest hydration with NS, hypertonic saline infusion, and mannitol, or furosemide-induced diuresis to effectively decrease cisplatin-induced nephrotoxicity. 7. " - Cisplatin with mannitol

Cisplatin with mannitol

Short Hydration in Chemotherapy Containing Cisplatin (≥75 mg/m

WebMannitol plus hydration has been used for several years to alleviate toxicity associated with cisplatin therapy. However, the data for mannitol administration have … WebCisplatin can affect the kidneys. To help prevent kidney damage: you will be given extra fluids through the drip before and after the cisplatin you may be given a drug called mannitol which is given as a drip. Or you may be given a drug called furosemide, which is given as a tablet or an injection.

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WebSep 4, 2013 · Cisplatin was administered with pre- and post-hydration containing 10 mEq of potassium chloride in 500 ml of fluid over a 60-min period. Immediately before the administration of cisplatin, mannitol (20%, 200 ml) was administered as forced diuresis over 30 min. And magnesium sulfate (8 mEq) was added to pre-hydration. Results http://www.bccancer.bc.ca/drug-database-site/Drug%20Index/Cisplatin_monograph.pdf

WebJan 31, 2012 · Mannitol plus hydration has been used for several years to alleviate toxicity associated with cisplatin therapy. However, the data for mannitol administration have not been convincing. When the use of mannitol and hydration is compared directly to hydration alone, mannitol shows no benefit. WebSep 6, 2024 · The drug is then diluted in 2 liters of 5% Dextrose in 1/2 or 1/3 normal saline containing 37.5 g of mannitol, and infused over a 6- to 8- hour period. If diluted solution …

WebCisplatin + 5-FU infusion produces a superior response as initial chemotherapy for three courses compared with CACP and 5-FU bolus. Cuncer 56:2740-2744, 1985. T HE TREATMENT of recurrent ... (KCl) 24 hours before CACP (2) Mannitol 12.5 gm in- travenously (IV) immediately before CACP (3) Cisplatin 100 mg/M2 rapid infusion given … WebApr 12, 2024 · All doses of cisplatin were diluted in 500 ml of 0.9% saline and infused over 2–3 h. Patients in the mannitol cohort received 20 g admixed in the 0.9% 100 ml saline prehydration. All patients received antiemetic premedication such as dexamethasone, a H 2 receptor blocker and diphenhydramine. Assessment of outcome

WebApr 4, 2024 · Cisplatin + gemcitabine (Category 1) 40,41 (nasopharyngeal) Days 1 and 8: Gemcitabine 1,000mg/m 2 IV. Days 1–3: Cisplatin 80mg/m 2 IV in divided doses. Repeat cycle every 3 weeks.

WebSep 25, 2024 · Mannitol is a compound that has been thought to help negate cisplatin-induced nephrotoxicity. Mannitol is a diuretic, causing increased amount of urination, … lithuanian architectureWebSep 1, 2024 · Cisplatin for injection, USP, a platinum-based drug for intravenous use, is a white to light yellow lyophilized powder. Each vial of Cisplatin for injection, USP … lithuanian armed forces sizeWebJan 7, 2024 · Cisplatin is used as treatment for several different malignancies and a well-known complication is irreversible kidney damage. To protect the kidneys, this treatment … lithuanian armed forces structureWebAug 13, 2024 · Clinical studies have shown that using mannitol along with Cisplatin chemotherapy reduces Cisplatin-induced kidney injury, an adverse side-effect seen in a … lithuanian apple cakeWebMethods: The main pharmacodynamics and clinical characteristics of cisplatin nephrotoxicity are described in order to explore the real ability of mannitol to prevent cisplatin-related nephrotoxicity. Results: Currently, the choice of hydration alone or hydration plus mannitol to prevent nephrotoxicity is controversial. lithuanian army 1940WebWith hydration and mannitol diuresis, patients with ECOG 2, normal creatinine, CKD stage 3 or better, CrCl of 50ml/min and above are "fit" for cisplatin. During the study period, 9% of the patients "fit" for cisplatin developed nephrotoxicity, all resolved with conservative management. There was an … lithuanian army 1939WebCisplatin is a potent and valuable chemotherapy agent used to treat a broad spectrum of malignancies. Renal tubular dysfunction and a cumulative impairment in kidney function, … lithuanian armed forces medal