11.2 DNA Replication - Microbiology OpenStax?

11.2 DNA Replication - Microbiology OpenStax?

WebOnce transcription is initiated, the DNA double helix unwinds and RNA polymerase reads the template strand, adding nucleotides to the 3′ end of the growing chain (Figure 2b). WebGlossary. DNA ligase: the enzyme that catalyzes the joining of DNA fragments together DNA polymerase: an enzyme that synthesizes a new strand of DNA complementary to a template strand helicase: an enzyme that helps to open up the DNA helix during DNA replication by breaking the hydrogen bonds lagging strand: during replication of the 3′ … arche ballon avec kit WebWhat are they?, In a single strand of DNA, what does the phosphate group bind to?, The 5' end of a single DNA strand contains a free _____ _____ while the 3' end contains a free _____ and more. Study with Quizlet and memorize flashcards containing terms like A nucleotide is made of three parts. WebJan 28, 2009 · The 3 main parts of DNA are: 1.Deoxyribose, a ringed 5-carbon sugar 2.a nitrogenous base, which can be either a purine base: adenine,guanine or a pyrimidine base:thymine,cytosine 3.a phosphate group arche ballon mariage champetre Weba phosphorus (P) atom bonded to four oxygen (O) atoms. nitrogenous base. contains nitrogen (N) atoms and carbon (C) atoms and is a base (accepts hydrogen ions) purines. … WebAug 24, 2024 · DNA is made of chemical building blocks called nucleotides. These building blocks are made of three parts: a phosphate group, a sugar group and one of four types of nitrogen bases. To form a strand of DNA, … arche ballon bapteme WebJun 1, 2024 · DNA has directionality that can run either 3′-5′ or 5′-3′ based off of the carbons in the sugar group. The two strands of DNA in the double helix must run opposite to each other in an anti-parallel fashion. Therefore, if the first strand starts at the 3′ end and finishes at the 5′ end, then the second strand must run opposite, starting at the 5′ end and …

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